We must remember that Scripture is never in error. Dr. Floyd Nolen Jones also concludes in his The Chronology of the Old Testament that not only was Abraham a member of the nation of Israel, but that the 400 years of sojourning and affliction started with Isaacs weaning at five years old when Ishmael mocked him.3 The Kingdom of Israel was conquered by the Neo-Assyrian monarchs Tiglath-Pileser III and Shalmaneser V. The later Assyrian rulers Sargon II and his son and successor, Sennacherib, were responsible for finishing the twenty-year demise of Israel's northern ten-tribe kingdom, although they did not overtake the Kingdom of Judah. During the Babylonian exile, Israel was a country in exile. Around 722 B.C., the Assyrians invaded and destroyed the northern kingdom of Israel. In approximately 730 B.C. As per the Book of Ezra in the Holy Bible, In the first year that Cyrus was king, he gave an order. Biblical scholars such as Umberto Cassuto and Elia Samuele Artom claimed that Hezekiah might have annexed these territories, in which inhabitants of the Kingdom of Israel remained, into his own kingdom. 605 The Babylonians invade Judah. Tiglath-pileser carried away the trans-Jordanic tribes and the inhabitants of Galilee ( 2 Kgs. Il vous est nanmoins possible de nous faire parvenir vos prfrences, ainsi nous vous accommoderons le, Etape 01 : Indiquez les grandes lignes de votre projet une conseillre, Etape 02 : Vous recevez gratuitement un premier devis, Etape 03 :Vous ajustez ventuellement certains aspects de votre excursion, Etape 04 :Votre projet est confirm, le processus des rservations est lanc, Etape 05 :Aprs rglement, vous recevez les documents ncessaires votre circuit, Etape 06 :Nous restons en contact, mme aprs votre retour. 3 books of the Bible deal with Israels restoration after their 70 years of exile. 2a - You may or may not want to count the exile of the Ten Tribes, which preceded the Babylonian captivity but did not involve the same Israelite Tribes, 2b - The Jews were under the rule of Persia, Greece and Rome, but these might not be considered "captivity.". WebAssyrian cuneiform states that 27,290 captives were taken from Samaria, [4] the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, by the hand of Sargon II . Christians should be aware of the Babylonian captivity during Israels history. Par le biais de ce site, nous mettons votre disposition lensemble des excursions au Vietnam et en Asie du Sud-Est possibles en notre compagnieen partance desplus grandes villes du Vietnam et d'Asie du Sud- Est:excursion partir de Hanoi,excursion partir deHue,excursion partir deHoi An,excursion partir deSaigonou Ho Chi Minh, excursion au Laos etau Cambodge, excursion en Birmanie et en Thailande. In the process Josiah, the king of Judah More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Assyrian cuneiform states that 27,290 captives were taken from Samaria,[4] the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, by the hand of Sargon II. He is the author of all the teachings here, and all materials are available free of charge! Historians agree that several deportations took place (each the result of uprisings in Palestine), that not all Jews were forced to leave their homeland, that returning Jews left Babylonia at various times, and that some Jews chose to remain in Babyloniathus constituting the first of numerous Jewish communities living permanently in the Diaspora. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA, and the Google All of these events are considered significant to the developed history and culture of the Jewish people, and ultimately had a far-reaching impact on the development of Judaism. Adding these to the known periods of judgment will give us the exact total of years that may be missing from the Jewish calendar. 4043). The later Assyrian kings Sargon II and his son and successor, Sennacherib, finished the demise of Israel's northern ten-tribe Ils expriment lesprit qui anime nos quipes franco - Vietnamiennes : partager des coups de cur et surtout des moments privilgis, riches en contacts humains. her the About 50 years in Babylon and about 400 years in Egypt. Explorer le Vietnam dans toute sa grandeur ou juste se relaxer en dcompressant sur des plages paradisiaques. So, Moses rounding off dates seems meaningless considering his knowledge, not to mention his attention to detail when it came to chronologies. In 586 BC, Jews were subjected to Babylonian captivity after the city of Jerusalem fell. All rights reserved. The period of the captivity had a lasting effect upon the Jewish people. Some may say, But according to Scripture the Israelites were slaves in Egypt for 400 years. The Babylonian Conquest of Judah: The Conquest of Judah is a historical account of the Babylonian Conquest of Judah. I remember one of my early teachers explaining how in the time from Abraham to Jesus there have been four 490 year periods in the history of Gods people. Where Is The Babylonian Exile In The Bible There are two positions on the time elapsed between Jacob's entry into Egypt and the Exodus: Short sojourn : 215 years. It implies that the 430-yea Sargon carried into captivity the rest of Israel ( 2 Kgs. 17:3 ), placing them at Halah, Habor, etc. All rights reserved. (2 Kings 18:1112), The term "cities of the Medes" mentioned above may be a corruption from an original text "Mountains of Media".[2][3]. [29], In the Hebrew Bible, the captivity in Babylon is presented as a punishment for idolatry and disobedience to Yahweh in a similar way to the presentation of Israelite slavery in Egypt followed by deliverance. Short Answer: The Israelites were enslaved in Egypt for 400 years . There is nothing in the chronologies that indicates anything different. Here' Among those who accept a tradition (Jeremiah 29:10) that the exile lasted 70 years, some choose the dates 608 to 538, others 586 to about 516 (the year when the rebuilt Temple was dedicated in Jerusalem). [20], Nebuchadnezzar and the Babylonian forces returned in 589 BCE and rampaged through Judah, leaving clear archaeological evidence of destruction in many towns and settlements there. [28] The Book of Lamentations arose from the Babylonian captivity. Fifty chariots for my royal equipment I selected. Judaism is a monotheistic religion that teaches that there is only one God. Ce circuit Nord Est du Vietnam la dcouverte des endroits insolites et hors du tourisme de masse. [citation needed] It has also been suggested that the numbers deported by the Assyrians were rather limited and the bulk of the population remained in situ. Ive searched in vain for the reference this teacher used, but remember that he had a very well documented presentation that gave support to the position that the interruption in Daniels 70 weeks is not unique. God tells Abraham his descendants will be sojourners in a land that is not theirs and will be servants there and they will be afflicted for 400 years.. Within that teaching were contained the actual years that the nation Israel was under another countrys authority as a result of a judgment. They were forced to leave their homes and their families behind, and they were forced to live in a foreign land under the rule of a cruel and tyrannical king. midwives Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. WebEx 12:40 Now the length of time the Israelite people lived in Egypt was 430 years. [17]:295, Archaeological excavations and surveys have enabled the population of Judah before the Babylonian destruction to be calculated with a high degree of confidence to have been approximately 75,000. This exile was, in real truth, a captivity. (Ex 1: 20-21), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century_BC, "..Joseph bought all the land boys He appointed there a king of his own choice and taking heavy tribute brought it back to Babylon. It would save me a lot of research. (1) Of Israel: In 740 B.C. Only the Tribe of Levi continued in its temple role after the return. Fall of the Kingdom of Juda. However, some people of Asher and Manasseh and of Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem. Some of the young nobility of Judah were taken to Babylon. WebCaptivities of the Israelites. Cyruss decree permitted Jews in Babylon to return to the Land of Judah at the end of the Babylonian Empire in 538 BCE, according to the books of EzraNehemiah. Find & sort all our resources. (2 Chronicles 30:2526). [4][5] According to the biblical Book of Ezra, construction of the Second Temple in Jerusalem began in c.537 BCE in the new Persian province of Yehud Medinata. Il vous est nanmoins possible de nous faire parvenir vos prfrences, ainsi nous vous accommoderons le sjourau Vietnam selon vos dsirs. The Jews who were exiled to Babylon continued to practice their religion, despite the difficulties posed by being in a foreign land. Judah had a history of wars and treaties with neighboring countries The midwives, Throughout Cyrus empire, he established that anyone who wished to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem, as well as all captive Jews in Babylonia, could do so. 15:29; 1 Chr. Remember though, the promise was not made to Jacob, but to Abraham. As a result of this revival, the Jewish people rebuilt their temple under the leadership of Ezra. own. There are a number of other explanations that begin outside of Scripture. The final redaction of the Pentateuch took place in the Persian period following the exile,[17]:310and the Priestly source, one of its main sources, is primarily a product of the post-exilic period when the former Kingdom of Judah had become the Persian province of Yehud. How long was the Israelites in captivity? The Babylonian exile is described in the Bible as a period of time in which the Jews were forced to live in Babylon after their homeland was conquered by the Babylonian empire. With the exile, the religion of Israel comes to an end and Judaism begins. WebMost Christians are aware that the Israelites were carried into captivity, but many know little about the details. (1 Chronicles 9:3), The historical accuracy by the prophet Ezra is complete only when the details of the Apocrypha's 1st and 2nd Esdras are referenced, since this is where the complete history of the dispersion of the Northern Kingdom tribes is found. people And Hezekiah sent to all Israel and Judah, and wrote letters also to Ephraim and Manasseh, that they should come to the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, to keep the passover unto the LORD, the God of Israel. Heres an overview of those captivities: Assyrian Captivity Assyrian Captivity: Israels first exile was to Assyria. This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 15:30. His teachings made the Bible clear and easy to understand, and impacted millions of lives. En effet nous travaillons tout aussi bien avec de grands htels quavec les minorits locales qui vous ouvriront chaleureusement la porte de leur maison. [17]:294 Clay ostraca from this period, referred to as the Lachish letters, were discovered during excavations; one, which was probably written to the commander at Lachish from an outlying base, describes how the signal fires from nearby towns were disappearing: "And may (my lord) be apprised that we are watching for the fire signals of Lachish according to all the signs which my lord has given, because we cannot see Azeqah. In the last decades of the century, Assyria was overthrown by Babylon, an Assyrian province. Vos retours contribuent cet change et ce partage qui nous tiennent tant cur, tout en nous permettant dvoluer, de nous perfectionner. Animal sacrifices were once the domain of synagogues, but they were replaced by Torah study and teaching, which became the focal point of worship. One interesting fact, for example, is that Isaac was still alive (he was 168) when Joseph was sold into slavery. [17]:308, A 2017 exhibition in Jerusalem displayed over 100 cuneiform tablets detailing trade in fruits and other commodities, taxes, debts, and credits accumulated between Jews forced or persuaded to move from Jerusalem by King Nebuchadnezzar around 600 BCE. Internet Explorer is no longer supported. Ezra. Hoang Su Phi est une trs belle rgion dans leNord Vietnam grce ses paysages et ses ethnies atypiques. Dpartpour Yen Bai via lancien village Duong Lam, balade pied dans ce charmant village, Ce voyage Vietnam Cambodge par le Mekong vous permet de dcouvrir un Delta du Mekong autrement, Approche solidaire respectueuse de lenvironnement. [7][8], According to the Books of Chronicles chapter 9 verse 3, the Israelites, who took part in the Return to Zion, are stated to be from the Tribe of Judah alongside the Tribe of Simeon that was absorbed into it, the Tribe of Benjamin, the Tribe of Levi (Levites and Priests) alongside the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, which according to the Book of Kings 2 Chapter 7 were supposedly exiled by the Assyrians (the Biblical scholars Umberto Cassuto and Elia Samuele Artom claimed these two tribes' names to be a reference to the remnant of all Ten Tribes that was not exiled and absorbed into the Judean population). WebEzekiel 2:3. Archaeological studies have revealed that, although the city of Jerusalem was utterly destroyed, other parts of Judah continued to be inhabited during the period of the exile. WebJohn Calvin also writes on this passage that "there is a great difference between these and God's servants, who, when anything is commanded them, seek to render The captivity was brought to a close by the decree of Cyrus in 536B.C. Is there a discrepancy? It reveals how one approaches Scripture. Genesis 47:18-22. WebThe captivity began in approximately 734-732 BC. Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the city wall and the Temple, together with the houses of the most important citizens. (2 Chronicles 30:1). Led by Joshua, they conquered the land During the Babylonian captivity, the Jews suffered greatly. 430 years. When you subtract the time of judgment, each period is exactly 490 years long. The name of the god of Israel is spelled with only the consonants, as is stated in the Bible. they The tablets included details on one exiled Judean family over four generations, all with Hebrew names. The Israelites were exiled to Babylon because of their disobedience to God. what Tl: +84 913 025 122 (Whatsapp) According to Susa records, the Judahites were royal courtiers. In the end, the 70 years of captivity will be completed, and the captives will be released. After the city of Jerusalem was captured, tens of thousands of Jews were forced to flee from Judah. The city I rebuilt. 605 First wave of deportation of Jews to Babylon. God A short synopsis of this story is found in 2 Kings 18. The first Assyrian captivity began in 722 BC and lasted for 70 years. I have this question: how long exactly has Israel been in captivity? and Also, 430 years prior to the exodus is when Abraham first lived in Egypt. WebThey have come to be known as the lost tribes. Then all the children of Israel returned, every man to his possession, into their own cities. The indication is they had already left. do One is that the biblical authors said 400 years because they were simply rounding to a convenient number, The Babylonian captivity or Babylonian exile is the period in Jewish history during which a number of Jews of the ancient Kingdom of Judah were captives in Babylon, the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe. "[31], This process coincided with the emergence of scribes and sages as Jewish leaders (see Ezra). them At the outset let me state that I am Jewish, not Christian. That being said, Gal 3:16-17 is line with the Oral Tradition (that Orthodox Jews believ After the Battle of Carchemish in 605 BCE, the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II besieged Jerusalem, which resulted in tribute being paid by the Judean king Jehoiakim. It depends on when you start your timeline. The Babylonian Exile revealed a variety of unique experiences for Judahite exiles. Today, the Babylonian captivity is regarded as one of the most significant historical events in Jewish history, and it is commemorated each year on Passover. They were constantly reminded of their inferior status, and they were treated harshly by their captors. WebAssyrian cuneiform states that 27,290 captives were taken from Samaria, [4] the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, by the hand of Sargon II . The book of Ezra tells the story of the Jews return to God 70 years after they were promised they would return. Gal 3:16-17 says that the law came 430 years after Abraham received the promise of blessing (in Gen 12). 25 years passed before he got his son Isa Then 133 years later, the southern two-tribe kingdom was also destroyed. numerous. What are the Physical devices used to construct memories? Zedekiah and his sons were captured and the sons were executed in front of Zedekiah, who was then blinded and taken to Babylon with many others (Jer 52:1011). The 400 years in Egypt are not missing from Israels calendar because they werent part of a judgment upon Israel, the durations of the wilderness wanderings and the Babylonian Captivity are both clear, and Daniels 70 weeks prophecy obviously explains the fourth period. Personal updates from Samantha. More From Britannica. Thank you for signing up to receive email newsletters from Answers in Genesis. You're almost done! to the Cyrus let most of the Jews return to their land of Israel. One of the most significant events in Jewish history, the Babylonian Captivity, has had a profound impact on Jews throughout history. where it says, The time that the people of Israel lived in Egypt was 430 years. Is this a contradiction, error, or difficulty? The Babylonian captivity had a number of serious effects on Judaism and Jewish culture. Following the Babylonians victory over the kingdom of Judah in 598 BC, the Jews were taken captive by Babylonia. to 70 CE) Persian Rule", "Babylonian Ration List: King Jehoiakhin in Exile, 592/1 BCE", "Ancient tablets on display in Jerusalem reveal Jewish life during Babylon exile", "Ancient tablets reveal life of Jews in Nebuchadnezzar's Babylon", "Issues and Problems in the Contemporary Debate Regarding the Priestly Writings", "Exile and Restoration: A Study of Hebrew Thought of the Sixth Century B.C." A people accustomed for many centuries to rule themselves are transplanted, and for nearly a century experience in a strange The Assyrians took them captive in 721 B.C. In the late 7th century BCE, the Kingdom of Judah was a client state of the Assyrian empire. We know a bit about Jewish thought and life because of some Jewish communities in Egypt, but virtually nothing from the Assyrian Captivity in 722 B.C. For if ye turn back unto the LORD, your brethren and your children shall find compassion before them that led them captive, and shall come back into this land; for the LORD your God is gracious and merciful, and will not turn away His face from you if ye return unto Him.' It concerned Gods temple in Jerusalem. Despite the setbacks, the Jews eventually reclaimed their independence. A Babylonian captivity or exile refers to the time period when King Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon imprisoned Jews. As a result of Israels exile, the religion of Israel is dissolved and Judaism is born. Do we have records of this or is the information you have in your article Happy New Year 5764! everything? Sargon carried into captivity the rest of Israel (2Kgs. if Despite this, the Babylonian Exile had an impact on the world. it is [24] The population of the province was greatly reduced from that of the kingdom, archaeological surveys showing a population of around 30,000 people in the 5th to 4th centuries BCE. So whats the problemthe Bible or the way we approach it? The later history of the captive Israelites cannot be followed with certainty; some were merged in the gentile population, some returned to their homeland under the decree of Cyrus, and others remained in Babylon and helped to form the dispersion. We know Miriam was named after the bitterness of the slavery, and we know she was born 86 years before the by Michael D Coogan. Babylon served as Gods intermediary for his judgment against Israel for its idolatry and rebellion. Shalmaneser (king of Assyria) invaded (Ex 1:15-17), So God They were forced to leave their homes and their families. Jacob and his family moved to Egypt, during the famine, 215 years after God s In books and articles it is often claimed that the Israelites were only in Egypt for 215 years. This article is about the period in Jewish history. Privacy Policy and The Israelites were a nomadic people who, according to the Hebrew Bible, came from the region of Canaan. Lets look at the passages in question. Read until the end, you will have your answer. May the Most High Bless you The bile didn't say that Israelites would be in captivity for 400 yrs. Pourquoi rserver un voyage avec Excursions au Vietnam ? Nos excursions au Vietnam vous feronsdcouvrir les paysages couper le souffle du haut des sommets de Hoang Su Phiou dans lauthentique et spectaculaire Baie dHalong. If so, what about the passages that have 400 or 430 years? AuSud, vous apprcierez la ville intrpide et frntique de Ho Chi Minh Ville (formellement Saigon) ainsi que les vergers naturels du Delta du Mekong notamment la province de Tra Vinh, un beau site hors du tourisme de masse. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? They continued to practice their religion and to maintain their cultural identity. Ten years later, the Bible tells us, he returns. And be ye not like your fathers and like your brethren who acted treacherously against the LORD, the God of their fathers, so that He delivered them to desolation, as ye see. (Jewish Publication Society, 2002), Lipschitz, Oded, "The Fall and Rise of Jerusalem" (Eisenbrauns, 2005), Lipschitz, Oded, and Oeming, Manfred (eds), "Judah and the Judeans in the Persian period" (Eisenbrauns, 2006), Middlemas, Jill Anne, "The troubles of templeless Judah" (Oxford University Press, 2005), Stackert, Jeffrey, "Rewriting the Torah: literary revision in Deuteronomy and the holiness code" (Mohr Siebeck, 2007), Vanderkam, James, "An introduction to early Judaism" (Eerdmans, 2001), "LXXV. Babylonian Captivity, also called Babylonian Exile, the forced detention of Jews in Babylonia following the latters conquest of the kingdom of Judah in 598/7 and 587/6 bce. The Israelites were in captivity in Babylon for 70 years. Many centuries later, rabbis of the restored Kingdom of Judah were still debating the return of the lost ten tribes. The Persian Empire responded by sending twenty thousand warriors and a large sum of money to the Jews. During the Babylonian Exile, which began in 597 B.C.E., the Babylonian king Jehoiachin and his family were taken captive, as were 5,000 other captives, as well as skilled craftsmen, warriors, and craftsmen. Some historians attribute the ease of Israel's defeat to the previous two decades of invasions, defeats, and deportations. [8] Jehoiakim, the king of Judah, died during the siege[9] and was succeeded by his son Jehoiachin (also called Jeconiah) at the age of eighteen. They were then divided into smaller groups. [15], Nebuchadnezzar's siege of Jerusalem, his capture of King Jeconiah, his appointment of Zedekiah in his place, and the plundering of the city in 597 BCE are corroborated by a passage in the Babylonian Chronicles:[17]:293. In the last decades of the century, Assyria was overthrown by Babylon, an Assyrian province. he Prior to exile, the people of Israel had been organized according to tribe. After 400 years in Egypt, the people of Israel journeyed forty years through the desert until they reached the promised land. WebWe now know that God was referring to Jerusalem but it would take many years until that became clear. (1) Of Israel: In 740B.C. In the ninth year of Hoshea the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away into Assyria, and placed them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes. AuCentre, les sites de Hue et Hoi An possdent lun des hritages culturelles les plus riches au monde. Jews destroyed the Temple in Jerusalem, as well as synagogues throughout history. the Elders supervised the Jewish communities, and Ezekiel was one of several prophets who kept alive the hope of one day returning home. Sargon records his first let Including photos each week from our outreaches and the weekly review. One result of the Babylonian exile for the Israelites was that they began to see themselves as a distinct people separate from other nations. Now when all this was finished, all Israel that were present went out to the cities of Judah, and broke in pieces the pillars, and hewed down the Asherim, and broke down the high places and the altars out of all Judah and Benjamin, in Ephraim also and Manasseh, until they had destroyed them all. because this was the tradition in ancient times. Une croisire le long de la rivire et une baladesur les marchs flottants sur le Mekong. Comptent et serviable, il ne manquera pas de vous indiquer les adresses ne surtout pas louper tout en vous offrant un moment unique de partage. It was at this time that Daniel began to count the 70 years he had been captive to the time that he would be cut off from the Messiah. The post-destruction term for the Jewish Diaspora was "Rome", or "Edom". When Judah is restored, the two narrators, Nehemiah and ezirah, are present. Nous sommes uneagence de voyage franco-Vietnamiennesrieuse et comptente avec des conseillers francophones expriments, professionnels et en permanence disponibles pour vous aider. Many settled in what is now northern Israel, Lebanon, and Syria. These cannot be reckoned as properly in the Babylonian Exile. King Cyrus said, Rebuild the temple. Licence professionnelle : 0124/TCDL - GPLHQT - Licence d'tat : 0102388399, Par le biais de ce site, nous mettons votre disposition lensemble des, Les transports sont gnralement assurs soit en voiture, en bus, en train ou bien en bateau. Nebuchadnezzar, the Babylonian king, led a siege of Judah from 597 BC to 594 BC. Who is Katy mixon body double eastbound and down season 1 finale? This article discusses the history of Israels captivity during the 70 years it was held. Why was the decision Roe v. Wade important for feminists? Partir en randonne et treks au coeur des minorits, des rizires en terrasse et des montagnes dans le Nord du Vietnam notamment Hoang Su Phi ou faire des balades en vlo travers les rizires verdoyantes perte de vue puis visiter les marchs typiques des ethnies autour de Sapa. During the period of 1944 - 1945, a man by the name of Elie Wiesel was one of the millions of Jews that were experiencing the wrath of Hitlers destruction Many scholars cite 597 bce as the date of the first deportation, for in that year King Jehoiachin was deposed and apparently sent into exile with his family, his court, and thousands of workers. Nebuchadnezzar II was king of the Babylonian empire and extended it to the east and west. When you think about it, this is an incredibly straightforward explanation that is provided by Scripture, but is ingeniously simplified by Henry Ainsworth: Israels (the nation) affliction (Genesis 15:13; Acts 7:6) started when Isaac was five years old and Ishmael mocked him (Genesis 21:9; Galatians 4:29). Peace of Christ! Once again, this type of question actually reveals a very important, yet subtle way of thinking. After defeating the Neo-Assyrian Empire, Babylonians gained power. biblical literature: The These were invited by king Hezekiah to keep the Passover in a feast at Jerusalem with the Judean population. I carried away. Sennacherib carried into Assyria 200,150 captives from Jewish cities ( 2 Kgs. Once 52). But between the Israelites arrival in the Promised Land and the Babylonian Captivity, there were several periods of time where the nation was subject to the Philistines and others. Affairs of state in Babylon were left in the hands of Belshazzar, the son of Nabonidus. The Iraqi Jewish, Persian Jewish, Georgian Jewish, and Bukharan Jewish communities are believed to derive their ancestry in large part from these exiles; these communities have now largely immigrated to Israel.[6][7].
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