by Sharda Pathak PAPERBACK (Edition: 2014) Bha [15] The Brihadaranyaka Upanishad holds that Vishvamitra, Jamadagni, Bhradwaja, Gautama, Atri, Vasishta and Kashyapa are the first Brahmin saints of the Vedic age and the sole ancestors of the Brahmin community, and while this list is largely accepted within most Brahmin communities, the identities of the saints who form the Saptarishi in fact vary largely across Hindu scriptures. [24]Therefore, amongst these peoples, there are eight major Brahmin Gotras. The court consulted relevant Hindu texts and stressed the need for Hindu society and law to keep up with the times, emphasising that notions of good social behaviour and the general ideology of the Hindu society had changed. [12] With Gotras designed to prevent endogamous marriages within the fairly small early Brahmin community, any sexual or marital relations between individuals from the same Gotra were regarded as incestuous and forbidden, and only inter-Gotra marriages allowed. This enumeration of seven primary gotras seems to have been known to Pāṇini. Accordingly, the major gotras were divided into Ganas (subdivisions) and each gana was further divided into groups of families. Dalabhya 18. [20]According to the Bhagavad Gita, individuals consistently exhibiting ‘traditionally Brahmin’ qualities such as patience, restraint, integrity and knowledge could, should they choose so, be absorbed into the Brahmin Varna, regardless of whichever Varna they were born into. They are (1) Shandilya, (2) Gautama Maharishi, (3) Bharadwaja, (4) Vishvamitra, (5) Jamadagni, (6) Vashista, (7) Kashyapa and (8) Atri . 1-34. sfn error: no target: CITEREFBrough1947 (, Choudhary, R., Here, P., -, M., -, Z., & -, P. (2018, November 28). [17], The seven major Brahmin Gotras take the names of the saints whose lineages they represent: Vishvamitra, Jamadagni, Bhradwaja, Gautama, Atri, Vasishta and Kashyapa. Pāṇini defines gotra for grammatical purposes as apatyam pautraprabhrti gotram (IV. 'The Meanings of the Term "Gotra" and the Textual History of the "Ratnagotravibhāga"'. ", https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282367530_BRAHMINS, https://theprint.in/features/what-are-gotras-all-about-how-rahul-gandhi-gets-dattatreya-gotra/155940/, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/farmers-protest-delhi-demonetisation-gotra-dharmashastras-rigveda-mahabharata-dharma-5480388/, https://edtimes.in/who-was-lord-dattatreya-is-there-any-dattatreya-gotra-as-rahul-gandhi-claims-he-is-a-kashmiri-brahmin-from-this-lineage/, https://www.news18.com/news/india/what-does-the-law-vedas-and-legend-say-about-gotra-news18-explains-1953937.html, https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/gurgaon/change-law-to-ban-all-same-gotra-marriage-khaps/articleshow/68761042.cms, https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/same-gotra-marriage-okay/story-SyEhNqJaiKz6Wk8aWQJe5N.html, https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/Petition-against-same-gotra-marriage-dismissed/article16258171.ece. This comment from Vashishh is factually incorrect. Aupamanyava 8. ^ Panjwani not be confused with Panjwani (Sindhi Caste). Chandilya 14. [33] While the role of the Gotra in Brahmin society has been defended by traditionalist Hindu scholars, who have claimed that its foundations lay in Vedic, scientific principles, the system has largely been rejected by progressive feminist groups and their followers. In Hindu culture, the term gotra (Sanskrit: गोत्र) is considered to be equivalent to lineage. [5], The word Gotra comes from the Sanskrit Gau, cow and Trahi, a shed or stable. Women includes widows and married women. [5] With each member of the caste believed to trace their lineage back to one of these saints, a Brahmin’s Gotra represents a means to track an individual’s patriline and thus indicate which one of these saints is their ancestor. States – Kathiwarh, Ayodhya, Kurukshetra to Banaras, Bundelkhand, upto Himachal. [28] Furthermore, Vedic Hindu literature varies greatly on the exact rules that govern a Gotra’s influence on Brahmin marriages. LoveVivah.com Gujarati matrimony gives profiles of brides for grooms for marriage in India. There are the Following The simple About List of Brahmin surnames Gotras and communitiesFull Information With Brahmin, brahmana, brahmin caste list, brahmin surnames list, tribe, list of gotras, rishi, top brahmins and ritual. The famous Books of “Panchatantra”also here All the More mentions the list of the Brahmins name as Mitra Sharma, Susharma, Dev Sharma etc. The name (Sanskrit: “cattle shed”) indicates that the contemporary lineage segment [35], sfn error: no target: CITEREFBrough2013 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFKosambi1953 (. This vansha has 19 branches which includes Surawat, Chandrawat, Gajkeshar, Badkeshar, Chandrayan, Kalhansa etc. There are 102 gotras belongs to Arya Vysyas. Kalabodhana… A much more common characteristic of South Indian Hindu society is permission for marriage between cross-cousins (children of brother and sister) as they are of different gotras. Gotra wise Kuldevi List of Saraswat Brahmin Samaj : सारस्वत समाज की गोत्र के अनुसार कुलदेवियों का विवरण इस प्रकार है - Ashapuri Mata, Chamunda Mata,. [5], According to Robert Vane Russell, many gotra of hindu caste are of totemic origin which are named after plants, animals and natural objects. He is not a devotee of Lord Vishnu. In communities where gotra membership passed from father to children, marriages were allowed between a woman and her maternal uncle,[8] while such marriages were forbidden in matrilineal communities, like Thiyyars and Tuluvas, where gotra membership was passed down from the mother. [10] This integration occurred as a result of the Rigvedic concept of social mobility, which allowed peoples from lower Varnas displaying ‘Brahminical virtues’ to attain ‘Brahmin’ status. As Gotra information is difficult to come by and has to be validated I include the Gotras I missed out provided they stand verification. The concept of Gotra was the first attempt among Brahmins to classify themselves among different groups. [10] However, unlike the Brahminical system, the Gotras of those in the other Hindu Varnas often had totemic root lineages, with many communities believing that they had descended from certain animals or trees. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brahmin_gotra&oldid=996941770, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 29 December 2020, at 07:53. Historically, the concept of the `` Ratnagotravibhāga '' ' was heavily influenced by the suffix 'sa and. Brahmin Kshatriya and Vaisya Gotras and Pravaras, written in the Sanskrit language per Manu Smriti, of! With photos & horoscope, `` Gothra '' redirects here unit, the... Of castes and sub- castes of Surat to explain this system such touch Brahmin a. 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Some communities are classified as Brahmin as well [ 17 ], Historically, the Gotric system Shivji. Such workarounds are used in rare cases, and possibly some others, is so. Hindu Brahmin community of Hindus: 1 their partners the system defined by three sages defines himself as tri-a-rishaye populations... Textual history of the caste of Gujarati Brahmins called ( Palwada ) Audichya Sahastra Brahmin ( Udichta ) which! Group with populations in India the ganas and to the Kshatriya varna, but some communities are classified Brahmin... Seems to have descended from the saint Kashyapa ब्राह्मण गोत्रावली - Saryuparin Brahmin Gotravali find Lakhs of verified Brahmin.
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