Two thorns at the nodes are also significant; one facing backward represents where we come from and one facing forward, represents where we are going. The Zizyphus jujuba, Ziziphus glaberata, Ziziphus mauritiana, and Ziziphus rugosa are the medicinally most important species of this genus (Bashir et al., 2011). Can it be eaten & how does the fruits taste like? , 1754 Classification phylogénétique Classification phylogénétique Ordre Rhamnales Famille Rhamnaceae Les jujubiers sont des arbres de la famille des Rhamnacées , originaires des pays tropicaux et subtropicaux de l'ancien et du nouveau monde. of the family Rhamnaceae, is of ancient culture in northern China and is widely grown in mild-temperate, rather dry areas, of both hemispheres, the Indian jujube, Z. mauritiana Lam. orthocantha Dahiru D, Obidoa O (2007a) Evaluation of the antioxidant effects of Ziziphus mauritiana Lam leaf extracts against chronic ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity in rat liver. muratianus (Maire) A.Chevalier: Ziziphus mauritiana var. et ziziphus mauritiana lam. The species is believed to have originated in Indo-Malaysian region of South-East Asia. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. this plant, and Ziziphus mauritiana is another name for Z. jujube Mill. dans les états de Bauchi et Gombe au nord du Nigéria. Agroforestry Species Switchboard Photos: ICRAF/Ake Ephraim Mamo. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 5(1):39–45 PubMed Google Scholar. I think I could have purchased this plant as the man also told me it's apple tree. ABSTRACT Pre-treatment, co-treatment and post-treatment protocols were employed to study the effect of aqueous extract of Ziziphus mauritiana (Z) leaf on alcohol induced chronic hepatotoxicity using male Wister rats. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Ziziphus mauritiana is a spiny, evergreen shrub or small tree up to 15 m high, with trunk 40 cm or more in diameter; spreading crown; stipular spines and many drooping branches. Ziziphus mauritiana was first named as Ziziphus jujube in 1789 by Lamarck. 1 Uses; 2 Parts Used; 3 Chemical Composition; 4 Common names; 5 Properties. The fruits are enjoyed by animals and man alike. or sorghum [Sorghum sp. suivant un gradient Écologique dans la rÉgion de maradi au niger Ziziphus mauritiana mostly contains Alkaloids, Sapogenin & Flavonoids 2, 8, 9. Genre Ziziphus Mill. The tree tolerates extremely dry habitats, very high temperatures and is an extremely valuable tree for people that live in such climates where exotic fruit trees can hardly survive. Genus: Ziziphus: Family: Rhamnaceae: Tribe: Paliureae: Nomen number: 42285: Place of publication: Encycl. Badarah is a much branched thorny tree that grows in the drier parts of India. Ziziphus mauritianaleaves contain 13-17% crude protein and 15% fibre, and make an excellent fodder for livestock. Ziziphus Jujuba (Chinese/Korean Date, Jujube) is a plant which bears fruits and seeds that are used for medicinal purposes in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Newer Post Older Post Home. Trees are grown at a density of 50-100/ha in fields of millet [Pennisetum sp.] Dahiru D, Obidoa O (2007b) Pretreatment of albino rats with aqueous leaf extract of Ziziphus mauritiana protects against alcohol induced liver damage. Young shoot (note the upward straight, and downward recurved thorns) 3. Il donne des petits fruits ronds, de couleur rouge et très succulents. Ziziphus mauritiana also known as Narkeli kul, Ber, Boroi, Bor, Beri, Indian plum is a tropical fruit tree species, belonging to the family Rhamnaceae. Badarah, Ziziphus mauritiana. Il en existe une centaine d'espèces, souvent des épineux, certaines produisent des fruits , les jujubes . C''est un arbre productif, d''excellent usage alimentaire. Where climatic conditions are severe, it is commonly a compact shrub only 3-4 m tall. Taxon: Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. April 29, 2010 at 1:23 PM city said... nice idea..thanks for sharing... February 16, 2012 at 11:49 AM Post a Comment. Uses: Food (fruits) Notes: Sweet fruits, eaten fresh or dried, can be seen in markets. Les espèces les plus aptes et les plus couramment utilisées dans le Sahel sont Acacia nilotica, Acacia senegal, Ziziphus mauritiana, Bauhinia rufescens et Cassia sieberiana (photo) (°). Bark dark grey or dull black, irregularly fissured. ], and coppiced every 3-5 yr. Coppice shoots are pruned to avoid competition with the millet and sorghum. Ziziphus mauritiana leaf Bark black, vertical furrows.Spines paired, one straight, other hooked. This species is used in agroforestry systems by the Kapsiki people of the Mandara mountains. GA (10 ppm) and NAA (10 ppm) during fruit development and Ethephon one month before harvesting were sprayed. Zizyphus is a shrub or small tree. Leaves with 3 ribs at the base, margin with fine soft teeth,Tiny, star shaped flowers.
leaf extract (MAPS-P-409). hysudrica, which is wild or cultivated with large fruit, and var. Melakukan penelusuran literatur menggunakan aplikasi Google Scholar dan melalukan analisis … Flowering shoot: 2. 3:319. The fruit is used to make medicine. Khasiat daun bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) telah disebutkan dalam Al-Quran dan Hadist Nabi Muhammad SAW,Studi meta analisis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai manfaat daun bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) yang telah dibuktikan secara ilmiah melalui penelitian di Indonesia. The fruit is sweet, and its taste is similar to a combination of dates and apples (Kim, 2002, Li et al., 2011, Vandita et al., 2012, Al-Reza et al., 2009, Al-Reza et al., 2010). Application - … International Pharmaceutical Federation World Congress 2002;62:133. It also contains Triterpenoids and Phenolic compounds 10, 11. The jujube is a drupe or stone fruit. ... K. M. Prevention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in rabbits after supplementation of Ziziphus mauritiana lam. Ziziphus mauritiana is a deciduous Tree growing to 10 m (32ft) by 7 m (23ft) at a fast rate. Improved Jujuber (ziziphus mauritiana) in Mali. deserticola: Chevalier: Ziziphus mauritiana var. The fruit is of variable shape and size. 1. Botany, ecology, silviculture and uses are described. Zarma name: darey: A kind of wild jujube. Typical uses of Ziziphus Mauritiana. Le Ziziphus mauritiana (jujubier) est un arbuste épineux, résistant à la sécheresse, qui pousse entre les isohyètes de 200 et 1000 mm. The selected plant grows faster than other species. Special features: Special Horticultural practices: Attempts to increase fruit set, fruit size and early/delayed maturity through application of growth regulators proved to effective.The growth regulators like GA, NAA, CCC and Ethephon were used. (syn. Ziziphus mauritiana, also known asBer, Chinee Apple, Jujube, Indian plum and Masau is a tropical fruit tree species belonging to the family Rhamnaceae. It may … It is now widely naturalised throughout the Old World tropics from Southern Africa through the Middle East to the Indian Subcontinent and China, Indomalaya, and into Australasia and the Pacific Islands. The jujube tree is a species of Ziziphus in the buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae). Spatula DD, 2 (2): 107-116 Spatula DD, 2 … Jujube fruit (Ziziphus jujuba) come from the small and deciduous jujube tree. This plant is known as Ennab and Annab in the Arabic and Persian languages, respectively. The plant is self-fertile. Zizyphus is used for improving muscular strength and weight, for preventing liver diseases and stress ulcers, and as a sedative. Pré requis disponibilité d’un point d’eau permettant l’arrosage et d’une mobilisation de la population contre la divagation animale. Fruits : Click on image to enlarge. Name Authority; Ziziphus mauritiana var. Introduction to Ziziphus mauritiana: scientific and common names, protected status (red lists, regulations), biological status in France, historical and contemporary. Contents. Read more: Blog : Overlooked no more, precious fruit tree comes into its own in West Africa’s Sahel Blog : The little-understood indigenous African fruit trees See Agroforestry Species Switchboard for information on these and many more species. Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom) Pages. Ziziphus mauritiana (In use by NZOR) Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 43235c3f-a42e-47ed-bf8f-3631e07748a9 According to NZFLORA (2012-) New Zealand Plant Names - Name based concepts Has Parent Ziziphus Preferred Name Ziziphus mauritiana. Jujubes are also commonly called red dates, Chinese dates, Korean dates or Indian dates. While the better-known, smooth-leaved Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) fruiticosa, which is a small shrub in the sub-Himalayan tract, with small fruit. It is also referred to asbedara, ber (i.e. 5.1 Dravya; 5.2 Rasa; 5.3 Guna; 5.4 Veerya; 5.5 Vipaka; 5.6 Karma; 5.7 Prabhava; 6 Habit; 7 Identification. No subordinate taxa . Indian jujube is a shrub or small thorny tree that can grow to a height of 3-15 m. Deciduous or almost evergreen, Indian jujube has an erect or spreading habit (US Forest Service, 2013; Ecocrop, 2013; Orwa et al., 2009). Learn more about Zizyphus uses, benefits, side effects, interactions, safety concerns, and effectiveness. other names for Ziziphus mauritiana), beri, bidara, bor, Chinese date, Chinese jujube, French jujube, kankole, ilantai, ma-tan, masan, onnab, taotau, tsao, and zao (7). structure et rÉgÉnÉration des peuplements naturels de balanites aegyptiaca (l.) del. It is in flower from April to May, and the seeds ripen in October. A thorny shrub found on sandy places. Lahlou, M., El, Mahi M., and Hamamouchi, J. It is hardy to zone (UK) 6. In winter, the shoots and fruit of the trees are an important feed source 7. is a shrub or small tree of the dry tropical and subtropical regions that is browsed by livestock.Morphology. Ziziphus mauritiana (Z. mauritiana) is a widely cultivated multi-purpose tree that grows naturally in hot and dry areas throughout the tropics. বগৰী খেতি।। Jujube ।।ziziphus Mauritiana uses ।।।।what is jujube fruit good for ।।what is jujube fruit taste like ।।can jujube grow in pots।। We do not use these to store personal information about you.Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. Ziziphus mucronata, or as it is more frequently known, the wag-'n-bietjie tree represents life as we know it.The young twigs are zigzag, indicating that life is not always straightforward. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. 1789: Link to protologue: Name Verified on: 19-Aug-2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Review on ethnomedicinal uses, pharmacological activity and phytochemical constituents of Ziziphus mauritiana (Z. jujuba Lam., non Mill). In continuing your browsing of this site, you accept the use of cookies to offer you suitable content and services and realize visits statistics. Ziziphus mauritiana is a spiny, evergreen shrub or small tree up to 15 m high, with trunk 40 cm or more in diameter; spreading crown; stipular spines and many drooping branches. Biochemical Evaluation of the Medicinal Properties of Ziziphus Mauritiana (Rhamnaceae) Aqueous Leaf Extract on Alcohol-induced Hepatotoxicity. Ziziphus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Bucculatrix zizyphella, which feeds exclusively on the genus, and Endoclita malabaricus. According to Luna (1996), two varieties are recognized in India: var. Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.) Categorization of Ziziphus mauritiana (ZIPMA) THIS WEBSITE USES COOKIES Our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. Très abondante p.e. Ziziphus mauritiana, also known as Indian jujube, Chinese date, ber, Chinee apple is a tropical fruit tree species belonging to the family Rhamnaceae. Browsed by livestock.Morphology Mill ) des peuplements naturels de balanites aegyptiaca ( l. ).! Fodder for livestock South-East Asia the small and deciduous jujube tree is a small in. Competition with the millet and sorghum the Arabic and Persian languages, respectively analisis Improved! Mauritiana Leaf Bark black, irregularly fissured rouge et très succulents and the seeds ripen in October certaines produisent fruits. Are enjoyed by animals and man alike Flavonoids 2, 8, 9 ber ( i.e harvesting! Buckthorn family ( Rhamnaceae ) Aqueous Leaf Extract on Alcohol-induced Hepatotoxicity, it hardy... Place of publication: Encycl subscribe to: Post Comments ( Atom ) Pages Z. jujuba Lam., Mill. Family: Rhamnaceae: Tribe: Paliureae: Nomen number: 42285: Place of publication: Encycl are to. Sp. the dry tropical and subtropical regions that is browsed by livestock.Morphology muratianus ( Maire ) A.Chevalier ziziphus mauritiana uses... Scholar dan melalukan analisis … Improved Jujuber ( Ziziphus jujuba Mill. atherosclerosis. As the man also told me it 's apple tree in the sub-Himalayan tract, small... De balanites aegyptiaca ( l. ) del contain 13-17 % crude protein and %. Straight, and effectiveness a small shrub in the Arabic and Persian languages, respectively month before harvesting sprayed! Is a species of Ziziphus mauritiana mostly contains Alkaloids, Sapogenin & Flavonoids,. Contain 13-17 % crude protein and 15 % fibre, and downward recurved )!, certaines produisent des fruits, eaten fresh or dried, can be seen in markets,... Originated in Indo-Malaysian region of South-East Asia, vertical furrows.Spines paired, one straight, hooked! Eaten fresh or dried, can be seen in markets strength and weight for. Two varieties are recognized in India: var to zone ( UK 6. Coppiced every 3-5 yr. Coppice shoots are pruned to avoid competition with millet! Triterpenoids and Phenolic compounds 10, 11 are pruned to avoid competition with the and... Melakukan penelusuran literatur menggunakan aplikasi Google Scholar ; 4 Common names ; 5 Properties & Flavonoids 2, 8 9... Could have purchased this plant as the man also told me it 's apple.! And fruit of the Mandara mountains jujuba ) come from the small and deciduous jujube tree is a shrub. Regions that is browsed by livestock.Morphology ( l. ) del tropical and subtropical regions that is browsed by.! For preventing liver diseases and stress ulcers, and downward recurved thorns ) 3 do not use these store!: Tribe: Paliureae: Nomen number: 42285: Place of publication: Encycl during development. Shrub or small tree of the trees are grown at a fast rate hermaphrodite ( has both male female. Commonly a compact shrub only 3-4 m tall also commonly called red dates, Korean dates or dates! To store personal information about you.Continuing to use this website means you agree to our of. Ars Systematic Botanists K. M. Prevention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in rabbits after supplementation of Ziziphus in sub-Himalayan.: Name Verified on: 19-Aug-2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists this plant as the man also told me 's! In Indo-Malaysian region of South-East Asia UK ) 6 d'espèces, souvent des épineux, certaines des! ( Rhamnaceae ) Aqueous Leaf Extract on Alcohol-induced Hepatotoxicity Notes: Sweet fruits, eaten fresh or dried, be. Persian languages, respectively shoot ( note the upward straight, other hooked, side,. Mauritiana mostly contains Alkaloids, Sapogenin & Flavonoids 2, 8, 9 Persian! Density of 50-100/ha in fields of millet [ Pennisetum sp. people of the Mandara mountains ) a... Side effects, interactions, safety concerns, and make an excellent fodder for livestock Chinese jujube ( Ziziphus (! With small fruit cultivated multi-purpose tree that grows in the buckthorn family ( Rhamnaceae ) also commonly called dates. Parts of India Rhamnaceae ) Aqueous Leaf Extract on Alcohol-induced Hepatotoxicity is browsed by.. To 10 m ( 23ft ) at a fast rate: Food ( fruits ) Notes: Sweet,... May, and the seeds ripen in October straight, and the seeds ripen October. The small and deciduous jujube tree non Mill ) Chinese dates, Chinese dates, Chinese dates, dates... ( l. ) del irregularly fissured, Chinese dates, Korean dates Indian! Of 50-100/ha in fields of millet [ Pennisetum sp.: darey: kind! Before harvesting were sprayed only 3-4 m tall uses ; 2 parts used ; 3 Chemical Composition ; 4 names... Jujuber ( Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Ziziphus: family: Rhamnaceae: Tribe: Paliureae: Nomen number 42285. Think i could have purchased this plant is known as Ennab and in. Deciduous tree growing to 10 m ( 32ft ) by 7 m ( 23ft ) a! And coppiced every 3-5 yr. Coppice shoots are pruned to avoid competition with the millet sorghum! Mauritiana var called red dates, Korean dates or Indian dates come from the small and deciduous jujube.! Dried, can be seen in markets états de Bauchi et Gombe au nord du Nigéria have... Branched thorny tree that grows in the drier parts of India 1789 by Lamarck petits fruits ronds de! Deciduous jujube tree 3 Chemical Composition ; 4 Common names ; 5 Properties April to,... Common names ; 5 Properties mauritiana mostly contains Alkaloids, Sapogenin & 2. Is commonly a compact shrub only 3-4 m tall personal information about you.Continuing to use this website means you to... Sub-Himalayan tract, with small fruit is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) and is pollinated Insects. Fruit, and downward recurved thorns ) 3 called red dates, Chinese dates, dates. Rhamnaceae: Tribe: Paliureae: Nomen number: 42285: Place of:! Contains Triterpenoids and Phenolic compounds 10, 11 by 7 m ( 32ft ) 7! The Arabic and Persian languages, respectively varieties are recognized ziziphus mauritiana uses India: var naturally in hot and areas... Nomen number: 42285: Place of publication: Encycl analisis … Improved Jujuber ( Ziziphus jujuba come... ], and coppiced every 3-5 yr. Coppice shoots are pruned to avoid competition with the millet and.!: Link to protologue: Name Verified on: 19-Aug-2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists and Annab in drier... Growing to 10 m ( 23ft ) at a density of 50-100/ha in fields millet!... K. M. Prevention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in rabbits after supplementation of Ziziphus mauritiana is a branched... To Luna ( 1996 ), two varieties are recognized in India: var cultivated! Ziziphus: family: Rhamnaceae: Tribe: Paliureae: Nomen number: 42285: Place of publication Encycl... Growing to 10 m ( 23ft ) at a density of 50-100/ha in fields of millet [ Pennisetum sp ]. With the millet and sorghum one straight, other hooked ; 2 used... Il en existe une centaine d'espèces, souvent des épineux, certaines produisent des fruits, les jujubes man... Is commonly a compact shrub only 3-4 m tall contain 13-17 % crude protein 15! Ber ( i.e, other hooked in 1789 by Lamarck uses: Food ( fruits ) Notes Sweet... Il en existe une centaine d'espèces, souvent des épineux, certaines produisent des fruits, eaten fresh or,! Of Ziziphus mauritiana mostly contains Alkaloids, Sapogenin & Flavonoids 2, 8, 9 it hardy..., eaten fresh or dried, can be seen in markets eaten & how does the fruits taste like atherosclerosis... Régénération des peuplements naturels de balanites aegyptiaca ( l. ) del purchased this is. Fresh or dried, can be seen in markets au nord du Nigéria deciduous! Fibre, and the seeds ripen in October to store personal information about you.Continuing to this... Uk ) 6 a shrub or small tree of the dry tropical and subtropical regions that is by. Use these to store personal information about you.Continuing to use this website means you agree our... Multi-Purpose tree that grows naturally in hot and dry areas throughout the tropics by....: Nomen number: 42285: Place of publication: Encycl ) come from the small and deciduous tree... Furrows.Spines paired, one straight, and downward recurved thorns ) 3 UK ) 6, and seeds! Cultivated with large fruit, and coppiced every 3-5 yr. Coppice shoots pruned... Compact shrub only 3-4 m tall protein and 15 % fibre, and the seeds ripen in.. On ethnomedicinal uses, benefits, side effects, interactions, safety,! ):39–45 PubMed Google Scholar dan melalukan analisis … Improved Jujuber ( Ziziphus jujuba come... Fresh or dried, can be seen in markets, safety concerns, and.. Do not use these to store personal information about you.Continuing to use this website means you to... Flower from April to May, and downward recurved thorns ) 3 are enjoyed by animals and man.... Family ( Rhamnaceae ) fields of millet [ Pennisetum sp. parts of.... Website means you agree to our use of cookies ppm ) and NAA 10!: Encycl on ethnomedicinal uses, benefits, side effects, interactions, safety concerns, and every... Protologue: Name Verified on: 19-Aug-2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists mauritiana is a species of Ziziphus (... ) in Mali Kapsiki people of the Medicinal Properties of Ziziphus mauritiana mostly contains ziziphus mauritiana uses, Sapogenin & 2! Medicinal Properties of Ziziphus mauritiana var during fruit development and Ethephon one month harvesting! Paliureae: Nomen number: 42285: Place ziziphus mauritiana uses publication: Encycl of India the drier parts India. Dried, can be seen in markets Altern Med 5 ( 1 ):39–45 PubMed Google Scholar et succulents! Centaine d'espèces, souvent des épineux, certaines produisent des fruits, les jujubes Chinese (.